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Langstane fire safety guide

Understanding fire safety signs

Fire safety signs help people recognise hazards, locate equipment and find a safe route out of a building during an emergency.

Learn what the main sign types mean, where they are commonly used and what to check during a walk around your premises.

View all fire safety signs
Workplace fire exit sign and fire safety equipment
6-minute read Reviewed October 2026

Know what each sign does

Four essential fire-safety sign groups

Your fire-risk assessment should determine which signs are needed and where they should be positioned.

Fire Action Notices

Explain what people should do when they discover a fire or hear the alarm, including how to raise the alarm, leave the building and reach the assembly point.

View Fire Action Notices

Exit routes, doors and assembly points

Guide people along escape routes, identify final exits and show where to gather after leaving the building. Directional arrows must match the actual route.

View fire exit signs

Fire equipment signs

Identify equipment such as extinguishers, hose reels and alarm call points so it can be found quickly. Equipment should remain visible and easy to access.

View fire equipment signs

Warning, mandatory and prohibition signs

Highlight additional risks and required behaviour. Examples include no-smoking signs, hazard warnings and instructions that a particular action must be taken.

View general safety signs

Recognise the visual language

What safety-sign colours and shapes mean

Standard colours and shapes help people understand the purpose of a sign quickly—even before they read the wording.

●

Prohibition

A red circular border and diagonal bar over a black symbol indicate something that must not be done.

■

Fire equipment

A red square or rectangle with a white symbol identifies firefighting equipment and alarm points.

●

Mandatory action

A blue circle with a white symbol shows an action or precaution that must be followed.

▲

Warning

A yellow triangle with a black border and symbol warns of a hazard or source of danger.

■

Safe condition

A green square or rectangle gives information about escape, first aid or another safe condition.

Walk through your premises

Complete a safety-signage self-audit

Different working zones have different signage needs. Use the audit tool to review outdoor areas, entrances, offices, warehouses, fire exits, first-aid points and visitor routes.

Step 1

Divide the site into zones

Review areas such as car parks, reception, offices, shared spaces, manufacturing areas, warehouses, yards and roof access separately.

Step 2

Check condition and visibility

Look for missing, damaged, faded or obstructed signs. Confirm that signs can be seen from the places where people need the information.

Step 3

Record what needs attention

Note the location, wording, dimensions, quantity and suitable material for every sign that needs replacing or adding.

Reduce avoidable risks

Everyday fire-prevention checks

Signs communicate risk, but good housekeeping, maintenance and staff awareness remain essential.

01

Control combustible materials

Prevent unnecessary build-up of paper, packaging, batteries and other combustible waste.

02

Store hazardous materials safely

Keep hazardous chemicals in suitable storage and follow the relevant handling instructions.

03

Check electrical equipment

Avoid overloaded sockets, switch off equipment where appropriate and report damaged plugs, leads or wiring.

04

Keep access routes clear

Do not obstruct escape routes, fire doors, electrical panels, heating equipment or essential machinery.

05

Test warning systems

Maintain and test fire alarms and related systems according to your fire-safety arrangements and manufacturer guidance.

06

Maintain fire equipment

Make sure the equipment identified by your assessment remains accessible, correctly located and properly maintained.

Plan, communicate and practise

What should your fire emergency plan consider?

Your arrangements should reflect your premises, the people who use them and the findings of your fire-risk assessment.

Fire emergency plan considerations
Your plan should address What to check
Prevention Policies for controlling ignition sources, fuel and unsafe behaviour
Escape routes Enough clear, direct and properly marked routes and exits
Doors and lighting Emergency doors open easily and emergency lighting is provided where necessary
People Training, evacuation procedures and suitable arrangements for anyone who may need assistance
Assembly A safe, clearly identified meeting point and a method for accounting for people
Communication Clear alarm arrangements, responsibilities and emergency contact procedures

Need to update your signage?

Make workplace fire information easier to find

Browse fire-action notices, exit signs, equipment markers and general safety signs for your premises.

Langstane Advice & Guides · www.langstane.co.uk/fire-safety-signs--3

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